If a loved one dies and dies, one of the most important things to consider for those left with no one to remember the person they loved. Headstones, also called grave markers have been used for a long time as a way to honor the memory of someone who has passed. They are not just a way to commemorate the person's life, but also offer a lasting tribute to the future generations to come back. This article aims to provide an in depth look at headstones from their history as well as the different materials and types available, helping you make a sound decision when the time comes to pick a memorial for your loved ones. Grave Site
A Short Background of Headstones
Headstones' use as markers of burial originates from the earliest civilizations. In Egypt for instance stone slabs would be positioned over graves to protect the deceased's body and ensure their secure passage to heaven. The markers developed throughout time and were often used during Roman and Greek cultures, where stones' inscriptions praised the deceased and were a reminder of their life.
The 18th as well as 19th century, headstones began taking on more well-known forms in Europe or North America. This is when engraving along with epitaphs as well as other symbols, became more prevalent. These markers varied widely depending on the religion, culture and social status the deceased.
Nowadays, headstones serve the same purpose as headstones: to commemorate the memory of a person who has passed away and to signify their final resting point. Headstones are not only a means of remembering the deceased, but also an artistic and a cultural expression.
Headstones: Types Headstones
There are a variety of headstones available all with a distinctive design materials, appearance, and purpose. Here are a few examples of the most widely used:
1. Upright Headstones
The headstones on top are the most typical type of memorial marker. They stand vertically above the floor and usually have two pieces that are the base and the die (the part that contains the inscription). This type of headstone provides the largest amount of room for engraving and personalization, which makes it a popular choice among families who would like to include detailed epitaphs, quotes, or other particulars.
2. Flat Markers
Flat markers, also known as grass markers, or flat grave markers lie at a level on the ground. These headstones are usually simpler and less formal, making them the perfect choice for people looking for a more modest memorial. They're typically less expensive than upright ones, making them a popular choice to families on a budget. Flat markers are able to be engraved with the names of the deceased the date of birth, death, and an epitaph.
3. Ledger Stones
Ledger stone are massive flat slabs that can cover the entire grave plot. These markers are typically seen in cemeteries with older graves and can serve as a grave marker as well as an ornamental element. Ledger stones typically have intricate relief or inscriptions and are typically placed on top of the burial site instead of standing up.
4. Slant Markers
Slant markers are like upright headstones. They feature a slanted face. The design allows for easier reading of inscriptions that are usually carved into the slanted sides of the marker. Slant markers typically sit on a foundation, and slants can be adjusted to suit the desired angle.
5. Bench Markers
Bench markers combine the use of a headstone and the comfort of a bench. These markers are designed as sitting areas, allowing visitors to unwind and reflect while honoring the dead. They often feature engravings or memorial plaques attached at the bottom of the backrests or seat of the bench and are therefore a practical and appropriate way of remembrance someone you cherish.
Materials that are used in Headstones
The stone's material can affect its appearance, the durability of it, and its cost. Here are some of the most widely used materials used in the making of headstones.
Granite
Granite is the most favored material for headstones due its durability and the variety of colors. It is highly resistant to weathering and will endure harsh environmental conditions. Granite headstones come in a variety of colors such as classic black and gray to blues, reds and greens. This allows for a personalized touch. It is easily engraving and polished, making it ideal for elaborate designs as well as inscriptions.
Marble
Marble has been used for a long time for its elegance and beauty. It's a classic and traditional look that attracts numerous families. But, marble is more brittle and more porous than granite this means that it is more vulnerable to weathering and staining over time. While it's still a preferred selection for its aesthetic appeal however, it might require more attention than granite.
Limestone
Limestone is another popular material that is used in headstones. However it's not as sturdy as marble or granite. It is less durable and more susceptible to erosion caused by elements. However, it does have an attractive, light-colored and unique appearance that appeals to some families. It is also easier to work with than granite, making it an ideal choice for people who want a more elaborate style.
Bronze
Bronze headstones make for a refined and durable option. They are typically used in conjunction with granite or marble bases. Bronze provides a warm golden tone and is resistant to corrosion. It is, however, much more expensive than other substances. Over time, bronze may get a natural patina giving it an antique or vintage appearance.
Slate
Slate is a beautiful dark stone that has been used as headstones for centuries. It is highly durable and can develop a stunning natural sheen with time. Slate headstones can have a rustic, old-world look, making them a popular choice for people looking for an old-fashioned or traditional memorial.
Designing a Headstone
When choosing a headstone personalization is often the primary aspect to consider. The custom engravings are able to include many elements such as:
Titles, Dates and names: The most basic engraving is that it includes the full name of the deceased as well as their dates of birth and death.
Epitaphs: An epitaph is an inscription of a brief, meaningful nature that honors the deceased. It could be a cherished passage from a sacred text or even a personal message from relatives.
symbols Symbols such as crosses, angels, flowers, or even animals are engraved to reflect an individual's character, religion, or passions.
Photographs: Some headstones can be personalised with photographs of the deceased. This can be embedded into the stone. It can also be added as a ceramic portrait.
Artwork: Many families choose to include artwork in the design of their headstone. This may include intricate carvings, scenes carved, or personal images that hold particular meaning.
How Much of a Headstone
The price for a headstone can differ extensively based on factors including the material used, size, design and options for customization. On average, a standard granite upright headstone could cost anywhere from $1,000 to $3,000 however more elaborate designs can cost 10000 or greater. Flat markers are generally lower in cost, with prices between $500 and $1,500.
It's vital to take into account the additional charges, like installation, maintenance, and any other modifications you need. Certain cemeteries have rules regarding the size and design of headstones they allow, so it's crucial to verify with the cemetery before buying a headstone.
Conclusion
The decision to choose a memorial stone is an important and intimate decision. It serves as a tribute to a loved one's memory and will reflect their individuality and legacy. Whether opting for traditional upright headstones, simply a flat marker or a distinctive custom design, there are numerous options to pay tribute to the memory of your loved one.
When you consider factors like the type of headstone to choose, the material, and the desired customization, you can decide on a design that not only honors your loved one, but make a lasting memory for future generations to be able to appreciate.